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Tuesday, March 17, 2020

It's all about that grilled cheese sandwich


It's all about that grilled cheese sandwich

Dairy industry gets a boost from ‘extreme’ Idaho restaurant


By Matthew Weaver Capital Press (Salem, Ore.) March 12, 2020


COEUR D’ALENE, Idaho — This is a cheesy story.


This is a really cheesy story.


An extremely cheesy story.


Meltz, a restaurant in Coeur d’Alene, Idaho, makes what it calls “extreme” toasted cheese sandwiches.


And a lot of them. The restaurant gets an average of 200 customers a day, according to manager Nick Hart. They buy 800 to 900 sandwiches each week in the winter and 2,000 a week during the summer tourist season.


These are not your mother’s toasted cheese sandwiches. What makes Meltz different is the creativity that goes into them. According to Hart and Meltz supervisor Mari Gilge, there isn’t much they haven’t tried.


Hart says 17 types of cheese are always on the menu. Occasionally, the restaurant might add a specialty cheese, such as a horseradish or spicy cheese, or a smoked cheese. Each sandwich uses about a half-pound of cheese, Hart said.


In addition to the cheese, ingredients can range from the sublime to the exotic. Spaghetti, ice cream, shellfish, sushi, beef Wellington — you name it, and they’ve probably already experimented with it.

That versatility has generated a loyal following, Hart said.


“Anybody, anywhere, no matter what you’re doing, if you say you work at Meltz, they care,” he said. “They all give you the same reaction, too: ‘I love that place. Oh my God, I love that place.’”


That popularity adds up to a lot of cheese — and a lot of milk used to make it. Meltz illustrates the outsized impact even a single small restaurant in northern Idaho can have on dairy farmers.


Let’s do the numbers.


Meltz sells an average of 1,500 sandwiches each week, or about 250 a day (it’s closed on Sundays). That’s 125 pounds of cheese that the diners at Meltz go through each day.


It takes 10 pounds of milk to make 1 pound of cheese, said Jenn Nelson, senior vice president of innovation partnerships for Dairy West, an organization that represents dairy farmers in Idaho and Utah. One cow produces an average of 80 pounds of milk a day.


That means Meltz alone keeps the equivalent of 15.6 dairy cows busy each day just to produce the cheese that goes into its toasted cheese sandwiches.


Big business


But there’s more to this cheesy story. Grilled cheese sandwiches are a big business in the U.S.

Some 180 million grilled cheese sandwiches were ordered at U.S. restaurants last year, according to the NPD Group, a market research company in Port Washington, N.Y. That was up 5% from the previous year.


And that is just part of Americans’ love affair with cheese. According to the Dairy Farmers of Wisconsin Foodservice Cheese Assessment and Outlook study, U.S. restaurants and other food service facilities such as school and corporate cafeterias served 5.46 billion pounds of cheese in 2018.

Also from the study:


• Hamburger restaurants alone accounted for 12% of that total, or 635 million pounds.

• Sandwich restaurants — think Meltz — used 8% of the total, or 424 million pounds.

• The top varieties of cheese used at sandwich restaurants, based on volume, are provolone, cream cheese, pepper cheeses, American and Monterey jack. That’s in addition to a galaxy of other cheeses that are served, from muenster and gouda to asiago, fresh mozzarella, feta and gorgonzola.


‘Extreme’ ingredients


To the untrained eye, Meltz might seem unassuming. It is tucked into the corner of a gas station in Coeur d’Alene and seats 35 customers.


But it’s netted plenty of accolades from foodie websites, magazines and newspapers.


Recently, the website Yelp and Eat This, Not That magazine ranked Meltz the top grilled cheese sandwich shop in Idaho. So did People magazine in 2019 and Yelp and Buzzfeed in 2018.


The newspaper USA Today rated Meltz one of the Top 10 best grilled cheese sandwiches, and Thrillist magazine called it one of the 33 top sandwiches in the country in 2019.


“Extreme” usually means at least seven components, said owner Joe McCarthy.


“It’s usually got to be something that has a starch to it — a potato, rice, pasta — something you wouldn’t think would be in there,” he said. “We’re re-creating meals, sometimes, within a sandwich. Then it has to have a crunch, some heat or some spice level to it.”


In coming up with a new sandwich, the grilled cheese artisans at Meltz first think of a dish and what goes into it.


“It’s everything you can imagine between two slices of bread,” Hart, the manager, said. “The idea is to have a little piece of every single ingredient in every single bite.”


The beginning


McCarthy got his start traveling for 11 years as a chef at several auto racing series, which included cooking for racing team members and catering for VIP events.


He was on the road 16 to 20 weeks of the year, and looking for something that would keep him closer to home.


He saw a TV special about the Original Grilled Cheese Truck in Los Angeles, one of the first to offer grilled cheese as a concept, and thought there might be interest in the idea at home in Idaho.


“Grilled cheese is certainly relatable and it appeals to most people — it’s cheese and bread,” 
McCarthy said.


Meltz opened in April 2012.


“For the first seven months, there was a line out the door,” McCarthy said.


But it took 17 months to tweak the process and break even, considering the startup costs, ingredients, labor and equipment.


McCarthy bought out his partner in the first year.


It’s been growth ever since, he said.


A lot of chefs can create a great grilled cheese sandwich in a restaurant — once, McCarthy said. But making it consistently every day, with many different flavor profiles and ingredients, requires a “very solid system” or else customers are waiting too long, he said.


Meltz has perfected the steps of applying ahead of time a “schmear” containing 14 ingredients to the bread so it’s ready for the grill, he said.


“Grilled cheese certainly isn’t easy, although everybody would think that it is, but it’s not, by a long shot,” McCarthy said.


Grilled cheese game


McCarthy said he’s seen a lot of grilled cheese restaurants come and go in the eight years since Meltz opened.


“I think most of them close because they’re not extreme enough,” he said.


Some go too simple, with ingredients that customers could use at home.


Meltz goes for complex recipes, McCarthy said.


Other grilled cheese companies go too big, open up to 10 stores, and then have to scale back or vanish, he said.


“There’s a lot of people in my business that would like to be the McDonald’s, Five Guys or In-N-Out, so to speak, of grilled cheese and build them across the country,” McCarthy said.


McCarthy has tried to expand a few times, but it hasn’t worked out. He’s open to working with the right partner, he said.


The restaurant goes “way beyond” his original vision, he said, noting it grossed nearly $1 million last year.


“It’s exceeded everything I ever thought I could do in 1,200 square feet,” he said.


Local ingredients


Meltz primarily relies on suppliers such as Sysco or U.S. Foods.


“We do go local as much as possible,” Hart said. “Our beef is from Southern Idaho, our pulled pork from Idaho, all of our produce is from Washington.”


That is music to Stephanie Littrel’s ears.


“Local is a trend that isn’t going away anytime soon,” the Deer Park, Wash., dairy farmer said. “Knowing that a restaurant uses local ingredients makes us want to try their food even more, knowing that it is produced close to home.”


Nelson, with Dairy West, said the organization is working with Meltz to locally source more of its dairy ingredients.


Farmers love any chance to have their product directly affect their local communities, she said.

“Aside from getting to do what we love, the best part of being a dairy farmer is to see consumers enjoying the cheese and other delicious dairy products made from milk produced on dairies like ours,” Littrel said.


“When they see their cheese or products in some of their local restaurants or quick-serve restaurants, even Starbucks or McDonald’s using some of those dairy ingredients, it means a whole lot to them knowing they’re nourishing their local communities,” Nelson said.


Any time a local ingredient is available, McCarthy said he is open to using it or forging new relationships with farmers.


Featured items might include a special ingredient, such as Washington apples, Walla Walla sweet onions, goat, lamb, specialty potatoes or seasonings from local companies, he said.


McCarthy emphasized the importance of consistent ingredients.


“It’s very important that I’m not the guy that runs out of stuff,” he said.


Last December, when Meltz had difficulty obtaining an ingredient for its annual post-Thanksgiving sandwich, the Turducken — a combination of turkey, duck and chicken — the restaurant delayed its release.


“We refuse to serve our food if it’s not perfect,” the restaurant said in its announcement on Facebook.

Hart welcomes the opportunity to visit farms, and extended a similar invitation for farmers to stop by the restaurant.


They should “feel free to stop by and see their food in action,” he said.

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